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Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, Share 2023
The device runs on a cellular network and is wireless, which provides enhanced independence and security.
This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for Mobile PERS Devices, with both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding Mobile PERS Devices. This report contains market size and forecasts of Mobile PERS Devices in global, including the following market information:
Global Mobile PERS Devices Market Revenue, 2018-2023, 2024-2032, ($ millions)
Global top five companies in 2022 (%)
The global Mobile PERS Devices market was valued at US$ million in 2022 and is projected to reach US$ million by 2029, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period. The influence of COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine War were considered while estimating market sizes.
The U.S. Market is Estimated at $ Million in 2022, While China is to reach $ Million.
For Seniors Segment to Reach $ Million by 2029, with a % CAGR in next six years.
The global key manufacturers of Mobile PERS Devices include Philips Lifeline, ADT, Tunstall, Greatcall, Alert-1, Life Alert, Rescue Alert, Mobile Help and Medical Guardian, etc. in 2022, the global top five players have a share approximately % in terms of revenue.
We has surveyed the Mobile PERS Devices companies, and industry experts on this industry, involving the revenue, demand, product type, recent developments and plans, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.
Total Market by Segment:
Global Mobile PERS Devices Market, by Type, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ millions)
Global Mobile PERS Devices Market Segment Percentages, by Type, 2022 (%)
For Seniors
For Young Children
Others
Global Mobile PERS Devices Market, by Application, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ millions)
Global Mobile PERS Devices Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2022 (%)
Home Use
Hospitals & Clinics
Senior Living Centers
Global Mobile PERS Devices Market, By Region and Country, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ Millions)
Global Mobile PERS Devices Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2022 (%)
North America
US
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Nordic Countries
Benelux
Rest of Europe
Asia
China
Japan
South Korea
Southeast Asia
India
Rest of Asia
South America
Brazil
Argentina
Rest of South America
Middle East & Africa
Turkey
Israel
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Rest of Middle East & Africa
Competitor Analysis
The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:
Key companies Mobile PERS Devices revenues in global market, 2018-2023 (estimated), ($ millions)
Key companies Mobile PERS Devices revenues share in global market, 2022 (%)
Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:
Philips Lifeline
ADT
Tunstall
Greatcall
Alert-1
Life Alert
Rescue Alert
Mobile Help
Medical Guardian
LifeStation
Lifefone
QMedic
Outline of Major Chapters:
Chapter 1: Introduces the definition of Mobile PERS Devices, market overview.
Chapter 2: Global Mobile PERS Devices market size in revenue.
Chapter 3: Detailed analysis of Mobile PERS Devices company competitive landscape, revenue and market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments by type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments by application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 6: Sales of Mobile PERS Devices in regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space of each country in the world.
Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 8: The main points and conclusions of the report.
Report Attributes |
Report Details |
Report Title |
Mobile PERS Devices Market, Global Outlook and Forecast 2023-2032 |
Historical Year |
2018 to 2022 (Data from 2010 can be provided as per availability) |
Base Year |
2022 |
Forecast Year |
2030 |
Number of Pages |
64 Pages |
Customization Available |
Yes, the report can be customized as per your need. |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Introduction to Research & Analysis Reports
1.1 Mobile PERS Devices Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Market by Type
1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global Mobile PERS Devices Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.5.1 Research Methodology
1.5.2 Research Process
1.5.3 Base Year
1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 Global Mobile PERS Devices Overall Market Size
2.1 Global Mobile PERS Devices Market Size: 2022 VS 2032
2.2 Global Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, Prospects & Forecasts: 2018-2032
2.3 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
2.3.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
2.3.2 Market Drivers
2.3.3 Market Restraints
3 Company Landscape
3.1 Top Mobile PERS Devices Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global Mobile PERS Devices Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue by Companies
3.4 Top 3 and Top 5 Mobile PERS Devices Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2022
3.5 Global Companies Mobile PERS Devices Product Type
3.6 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Mobile PERS Devices Players in Global Market
3.6.1 List of Global Tier 1 Mobile PERS Devices Companies
3.6.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Mobile PERS Devices Companies
4 Market Sights by Product
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 By Type - Global Mobile PERS Devices Market Size Markets, 2022 & 2032
4.1.2 For Seniors
4.1.3 For Young Children
4.1.4 Others
4.2 By Type - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, 2018-2023
4.2.2 By Type - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, 2024-2032
4.2.3 By Type - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
5 Sights by Application
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application - Global Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2022 & 2032
5.1.2 Home Use
5.1.3 Hospitals & Clinics
5.1.4 Senior Living Centers
5.2 By Application - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, 2018-2023
5.2.2 By Application - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, 2024-2032
5.2.3 By Application - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
6 Sights by Region
6.1 By Region - Global Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2022 & 2032
6.2 By Region - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue & Forecasts
6.2.1 By Region - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, 2018-2023
6.2.2 By Region - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, 2024-2032
6.2.3 By Region - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
6.3 North America
6.3.1 By Country - North America Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, 2018-2032
6.3.2 US Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.3.3 Canada Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.3.4 Mexico Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4 Europe
6.4.1 By Country - Europe Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, 2018-2032
6.4.2 Germany Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.3 France Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.4 U.K. Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.5 Italy Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.6 Russia Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.7 Nordic Countries Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.8 Benelux Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5 Asia
6.5.1 By Region - Asia Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, 2018-2032
6.5.2 China Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.3 Japan Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.4 South Korea Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.5 Southeast Asia Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.6 India Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.6 South America
6.6.1 By Country - South America Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, 2018-2032
6.6.2 Brazil Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.6.3 Argentina Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7 Middle East & Africa
6.7.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, 2018-2032
6.7.2 Turkey Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7.3 Israel Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7.4 Saudi Arabia Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7.5 UAE Mobile PERS Devices Market Size, 2018-2032
7 Mobile PERS Devices Companies Profiles
7.1 Philips Lifeline
7.1.1 Philips Lifeline Company Summary
7.1.2 Philips Lifeline Business Overview
7.1.3 Philips Lifeline Mobile PERS Devices Major Product Offerings
7.1.4 Philips Lifeline Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.1.5 Philips Lifeline Key News & Latest Developments
7.2 ADT
7.2.1 ADT Company Summary
7.2.2 ADT Business Overview
7.2.3 ADT Mobile PERS Devices Major Product Offerings
7.2.4 ADT Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.2.5 ADT Key News & Latest Developments
7.3 Tunstall
7.3.1 Tunstall Company Summary
7.3.2 Tunstall Business Overview
7.3.3 Tunstall Mobile PERS Devices Major Product Offerings
7.3.4 Tunstall Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.3.5 Tunstall Key News & Latest Developments
7.4 Greatcall
7.4.1 Greatcall Company Summary
7.4.2 Greatcall Business Overview
7.4.3 Greatcall Mobile PERS Devices Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 Greatcall Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.4.5 Greatcall Key News & Latest Developments
7.5 Alert-1
7.5.1 Alert-1 Company Summary
7.5.2 Alert-1 Business Overview
7.5.3 Alert-1 Mobile PERS Devices Major Product Offerings
7.5.4 Alert-1 Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.5.5 Alert-1 Key News & Latest Developments
7.6 Life Alert
7.6.1 Life Alert Company Summary
7.6.2 Life Alert Business Overview
7.6.3 Life Alert Mobile PERS Devices Major Product Offerings
7.6.4 Life Alert Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.6.5 Life Alert Key News & Latest Developments
7.7 Rescue Alert
7.7.1 Rescue Alert Company Summary
7.7.2 Rescue Alert Business Overview
7.7.3 Rescue Alert Mobile PERS Devices Major Product Offerings
7.7.4 Rescue Alert Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.7.5 Rescue Alert Key News & Latest Developments
7.8 Mobile Help
7.8.1 Mobile Help Company Summary
7.8.2 Mobile Help Business Overview
7.8.3 Mobile Help Mobile PERS Devices Major Product Offerings
7.8.4 Mobile Help Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.8.5 Mobile Help Key News & Latest Developments
7.9 Medical Guardian
7.9.1 Medical Guardian Company Summary
7.9.2 Medical Guardian Business Overview
7.9.3 Medical Guardian Mobile PERS Devices Major Product Offerings
7.9.4 Medical Guardian Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.9.5 Medical Guardian Key News & Latest Developments
7.10 LifeStation
7.10.1 LifeStation Company Summary
7.10.2 LifeStation Business Overview
7.10.3 LifeStation Mobile PERS Devices Major Product Offerings
7.10.4 LifeStation Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.10.5 LifeStation Key News & Latest Developments
7.11 Lifefone
7.11.1 Lifefone Company Summary
7.11.2 Lifefone Business Overview
7.11.3 Lifefone Mobile PERS Devices Major Product Offerings
7.11.4 Lifefone Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.11.5 Lifefone Key News & Latest Developments
7.12 QMedic
7.12.1 QMedic Company Summary
7.12.2 QMedic Business Overview
7.12.3 QMedic Mobile PERS Devices Major Product Offerings
7.12.4 QMedic Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.12.5 QMedic Key News & Latest Developments
8 Conclusion
9 Appendix
9.1 Note
9.2 Examples of Clients
9.3 Disclaimer
LIST OF TABLES & FIGURES
List of Tables
Table 1. Mobile PERS Devices Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 2. Mobile PERS Devices Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 3. Mobile PERS Devices Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 4. Key Players of Mobile PERS Devices in Global Market
Table 5. Top Mobile PERS Devices Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2022)
Table 6. Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 7. Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Share by Companies, 2018-2023
Table 8. Global Companies Mobile PERS Devices Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 Mobile PERS Devices Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Mobile PERS Devices Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type ? Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Table 12. By Type - Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 13. By Type - Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 14. By Application ? Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Table 15. By Application - Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 16. By Application - Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 17. By Region ? Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Table 18. By Region - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 19. By Region - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 20. By Country - North America Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 21. By Country - North America Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 22. By Country - Europe Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 23. By Country - Europe Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 24. By Region - Asia Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 25. By Region - Asia Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 26. By Country - South America Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 27. By Country - South America Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 28. By Country - Middle East & Africa Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 29. By Country - Middle East & Africa Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 30. Philips Lifeline Company Summary
Table 31. Philips Lifeline Mobile PERS Devices Product Offerings
Table 32. Philips Lifeline Mobile PERS Devices Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 33. Philips Lifeline Key News & Latest Developments
Table 34. ADT Company Summary
Table 35. ADT Mobile PERS Devices Product Offerings
Table 36. ADT Mobile PERS Devices Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 37. ADT Key News & Latest Developments
Table 38. Tunstall Company Summary
Table 39. Tunstall Mobile PERS Devices Product Offerings
Table 40. Tunstall Mobile PERS Devices Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 41. Tunstall Key News & Latest Developments
Table 42. Greatcall Company Summary
Table 43. Greatcall Mobile PERS Devices Product Offerings
Table 44. Greatcall Mobile PERS Devices Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 45. Greatcall Key News & Latest Developments
Table 46. Alert-1 Company Summary
Table 47. Alert-1 Mobile PERS Devices Product Offerings
Table 48. Alert-1 Mobile PERS Devices Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 49. Alert-1 Key News & Latest Developments
Table 50. Life Alert Company Summary
Table 51. Life Alert Mobile PERS Devices Product Offerings
Table 52. Life Alert Mobile PERS Devices Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 53. Life Alert Key News & Latest Developments
Table 54. Rescue Alert Company Summary
Table 55. Rescue Alert Mobile PERS Devices Product Offerings
Table 56. Rescue Alert Mobile PERS Devices Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 57. Rescue Alert Key News & Latest Developments
Table 58. Mobile Help Company Summary
Table 59. Mobile Help Mobile PERS Devices Product Offerings
Table 60. Mobile Help Mobile PERS Devices Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 61. Mobile Help Key News & Latest Developments
Table 62. Medical Guardian Company Summary
Table 63. Medical Guardian Mobile PERS Devices Product Offerings
Table 64. Medical Guardian Mobile PERS Devices Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 65. Medical Guardian Key News & Latest Developments
Table 66. LifeStation Company Summary
Table 67. LifeStation Mobile PERS Devices Product Offerings
Table 68. LifeStation Mobile PERS Devices Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 69. LifeStation Key News & Latest Developments
Table 70. Lifefone Company Summary
Table 71. Lifefone Mobile PERS Devices Product Offerings
Table 72. Lifefone Mobile PERS Devices Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 73. Lifefone Key News & Latest Developments
Table 74. QMedic Company Summary
Table 75. QMedic Mobile PERS Devices Product Offerings
Table 76. QMedic Mobile PERS Devices Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 77. QMedic Key News & Latest Developments
List of Figures
Figure 1. Mobile PERS Devices Segment by Type in 2022
Figure 2. Mobile PERS Devices Segment by Application in 2022
Figure 3. Global Mobile PERS Devices Market Overview: 2022
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global Mobile PERS Devices Market Size: 2022 VS 2032 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, 2018-2032 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by Mobile PERS Devices Revenue in 2022
Figure 8. By Type - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 9. By Application - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 10. By Type - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Figure 11. By Type - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 12. By Application - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Figure 13. By Application - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 14. By Region - Global Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 15. By Country - North America Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 16. US Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 17. Canada Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 18. Mexico Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 19. By Country - Europe Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 20. Germany Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 21. France Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 22. U.K. Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 23. Italy Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 24. Russia Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 25. Nordic Countries Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 26. Benelux Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 27. By Region - Asia Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 28. China Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 29. Japan Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 30. South Korea Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 31. Southeast Asia Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 32. India Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 33. By Country - South America Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 34. Brazil Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 35. Argentina Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 36. By Country - Middle East & Africa Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 37. Turkey Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 38. Israel Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 39. Saudi Arabia Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 40. UAE Mobile PERS Devices Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 41. Philips Lifeline Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 42. ADT Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 43. Tunstall Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 44. Greatcall Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 45. Alert-1 Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 46. Life Alert Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 47. Rescue Alert Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 48. Mobile Help Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 49. Medical Guardian Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 50. LifeStation Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 51. Lifefone Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 52. QMedic Mobile PERS Devices Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)