Click for best price
AML Software Market Size, Share 2022
AML software is software used in the finance and legal industries to meet the legal requirements for financial institutions and Others regulated entities to prevent or report money laundering activities.
This report contains market size and forecasts of AML Software in Global, including the following market information:
Global AML Software Market Revenue, 2017-2022, 2023-2028, ($ millions)
Global top five companies in 2021 (%)
The global AML Software market was valued at million in 2021 and is projected to reach US$ million by 2028, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period.
The U.S. Market is Estimated at $ Million in 2021, While China is Forecast to Reach $ Million by 2028.
Transaction Monitoring Software Segment to Reach $ Million by 2028, with a % CAGR in next six years.
The global key manufacturers of AML Software include Oracle, Thomson Reuters, Fiserv, SAS, SunGard, Experian, ACI Worldwide, Tonbeller and Banker's Toolbox, etc. In 2021, the global top five players have a share approximately % in terms of revenue.
We surveyed the AML Software companies, and industry experts on this industry, involving the revenue, demand, product type, recent developments and plans, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.
Total Market by Segment:
Global AML Software Market, by Type, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ millions)
Global AML Software Market Segment Percentages, by Type, 2021 (%)
Transaction Monitoring Software
Currency Transaction Reporting (CTR) Software
Customer Identity Management Software
Compliance Management Software
Others
Global AML Software Market, by Application, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ millions)
Global AML Software Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2021 (%)
Tier 1 Financial Institution
Tier 2 Financial Institution
Tier 3 Financial Institution
Tier 4 Financial Institution
Global AML Software Market, By Region and Country, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ Millions)
Global AML Software Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2021 (%)
North America
US
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Nordic Countries
Benelux
Rest of Europe
Asia
China
Japan
South Korea
Southeast Asia
India
Rest of Asia
South America
Brazil
Argentina
Rest of South America
Middle East & Africa
Turkey
Israel
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Rest of Middle East & Africa
Competitor Analysis
The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:
Key companies AML Software revenues in global market, 2017-2022 (estimated), ($ millions)
Key companies AML Software revenues share in global market, 2021 (%)
Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:
Oracle
Thomson Reuters
Fiserv
SAS
SunGard
Experian
ACI Worldwide
Tonbeller
Banker's Toolbox
Nice Actimize
CS&S
Ascent Technology Consulting
targens
Verafin
EastNets
AML360
Aquilan
AML Partners
Truth Technologies
Safe Banking Systems
| Report Attributes |
Report Details |
| Report Title |
AML Software Market - Global Outlook and Forecast 2022-2028 |
| Historical Year |
2018 to 2022 (Data from 2010 can be provided as per availability) |
| Base Year |
2021 |
| Forecast Year |
2029 |
| Number of Pages |
113 Pages |
| Customization Available |
Yes, the report can be customized as per your need. |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Introduction to Research & Analysis Reports
1.1 AML Software Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Market by Type
1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global AML Software Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.5.1 Research Methodology
1.5.2 Research Process
1.5.3 Base Year
1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 Global AML Software Overall Market Size
2.1 Global AML Software Market Size: 2021 VS 2028
2.2 Global AML Software Market Size, Prospects & Forecasts: 2017-2028
2.3 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
2.3.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
2.3.2 Market Drivers
2.3.3 Market Restraints
3 Company Landscape
3.1 Top AML Software Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global AML Software Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global AML Software Revenue by Companies
3.4 Top 3 and Top 5 AML Software Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2021
3.5 Global Companies AML Software Product Type
3.6 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 AML Software Players in Global Market
3.6.1 List of Global Tier 1 AML Software Companies
3.6.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 AML Software Companies
4 Market Sights by Product
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 by Type - Global AML Software Market Size Markets, 2021 & 2028
4.1.2 Transaction Monitoring Software
4.1.3 Currency Transaction Reporting (CTR) Software
4.1.4 Customer Identity Management Software
4.1.5 Compliance Management Software
4.1.6 Others
4.2 By Type - Global AML Software Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type - Global AML Software Revenue, 2017-2022
4.2.2 By Type - Global AML Software Revenue, 2023-2028
4.2.3 By Type - Global AML Software Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
5 Sights by Application
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application - Global AML Software Market Size, 2021 & 2028
5.1.2 Tier 1 Financial Institution
5.1.3 Tier 2 Financial Institution
5.1.4 Tier 3 Financial Institution
5.1.5 Tier 4 Financial Institution
5.2 By Application - Global AML Software Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application - Global AML Software Revenue, 2017-2022
5.2.2 By Application - Global AML Software Revenue, 2023-2028
5.2.3 By Application - Global AML Software Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
6 Sights by Region
6.1 By Region - Global AML Software Market Size, 2021 & 2028
6.2 By Region - Global AML Software Revenue & Forecasts
6.2.1 By Region - Global AML Software Revenue, 2017-2022
6.2.2 By Region - Global AML Software Revenue, 2023-2028
6.2.3 By Region - Global AML Software Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
6.3 North America
6.3.1 By Country - North America AML Software Revenue, 2017-2028
6.3.2 US AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.3.3 Canada AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.3.4 Mexico AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.4 Europe
6.4.1 By Country - Europe AML Software Revenue, 2017-2028
6.4.2 Germany AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.4.3 France AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.4.4 U.K. AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.4.5 Italy AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.4.6 Russia AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.4.7 Nordic Countries AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.4.8 Benelux AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.5 Asia
6.5.1 By Region - Asia AML Software Revenue, 2017-2028
6.5.2 China AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.5.3 Japan AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.5.4 South Korea AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.5.5 Southeast Asia AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.5.6 India AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.6 South America
6.6.1 By Country - South America AML Software Revenue, 2017-2028
6.6.2 Brazil AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.6.3 Argentina AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.7 Middle East & Africa
6.7.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa AML Software Revenue, 2017-2028
6.7.2 Turkey AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.7.3 Israel AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.7.4 Saudi Arabia AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
6.7.5 UAE AML Software Market Size, 2017-2028
7 Players Profiles
7.1 Oracle
7.1.1 Oracle Corporate Summary
7.1.2 Oracle Business Overview
7.1.3 Oracle AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.1.4 Oracle AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.1.5 Oracle Key News
7.2 Thomson Reuters
7.2.1 Thomson Reuters Corporate Summary
7.2.2 Thomson Reuters Business Overview
7.2.3 Thomson Reuters AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.2.4 Thomson Reuters AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.2.5 Thomson Reuters Key News
7.3 Fiserv
7.3.1 Fiserv Corporate Summary
7.3.2 Fiserv Business Overview
7.3.3 Fiserv AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.3.4 Fiserv AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.3.5 Fiserv Key News
7.4 SAS
7.4.1 SAS Corporate Summary
7.4.2 SAS Business Overview
7.4.3 SAS AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 SAS AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.4.5 SAS Key News
7.5 SunGard
7.5.1 SunGard Corporate Summary
7.5.2 SunGard Business Overview
7.5.3 SunGard AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.5.4 SunGard AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.5.5 SunGard Key News
7.6 Experian
7.6.1 Experian Corporate Summary
7.6.2 Experian Business Overview
7.6.3 Experian AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.6.4 Experian AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.6.5 Experian Key News
7.7 ACI Worldwide
7.7.1 ACI Worldwide Corporate Summary
7.7.2 ACI Worldwide Business Overview
7.7.3 ACI Worldwide AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.7.4 ACI Worldwide AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.7.5 ACI Worldwide Key News
7.8 Tonbeller
7.8.1 Tonbeller Corporate Summary
7.8.2 Tonbeller Business Overview
7.8.3 Tonbeller AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.8.4 Tonbeller AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.8.5 Tonbeller Key News
7.9 Banker's Toolbox
7.9.1 Banker's Toolbox Corporate Summary
7.9.2 Banker's Toolbox Business Overview
7.9.3 Banker's Toolbox AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.9.4 Banker's Toolbox AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.9.5 Banker's Toolbox Key News
7.10 Nice Actimize
7.10.1 Nice Actimize Corporate Summary
7.10.2 Nice Actimize Business Overview
7.10.3 Nice Actimize AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.10.4 Nice Actimize AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.10.5 Nice Actimize Key News
7.11 CS&S
7.11.1 CS&S Corporate Summary
7.11.2 CS&S Business Overview
7.11.3 CS&S AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.11.4 CS&S AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.11.5 CS&S Key News
7.12 Ascent Technology Consulting
7.12.1 Ascent Technology Consulting Corporate Summary
7.12.2 Ascent Technology Consulting Business Overview
7.12.3 Ascent Technology Consulting AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.12.4 Ascent Technology Consulting AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.12.5 Ascent Technology Consulting Key News
7.13 targens
7.13.1 targens Corporate Summary
7.13.2 targens Business Overview
7.13.3 targens AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.13.4 targens AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.13.5 targens Key News
7.14 Verafin
7.14.1 Verafin Corporate Summary
7.14.2 Verafin Business Overview
7.14.3 Verafin AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.14.4 Verafin AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.14.5 Verafin Key News
7.15 EastNets
7.15.1 EastNets Corporate Summary
7.15.2 EastNets Business Overview
7.15.3 EastNets AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.15.4 EastNets AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.15.5 EastNets Key News
7.16 AML360
7.16.1 AML360 Corporate Summary
7.16.2 AML360 Business Overview
7.16.3 AML360 AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.16.4 AML360 AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.16.5 AML360 Key News
7.17 Aquilan
7.17.1 Aquilan Corporate Summary
7.17.2 Aquilan Business Overview
7.17.3 Aquilan AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.17.4 Aquilan AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.17.5 Aquilan Key News
7.18 AML Partners
7.18.1 AML Partners Corporate Summary
7.18.2 AML Partners Business Overview
7.18.3 AML Partners AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.18.4 AML Partners AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.18.5 AML Partners Key News
7.19 Truth Technologies
7.19.1 Truth Technologies Corporate Summary
7.19.2 Truth Technologies Business Overview
7.19.3 Truth Technologies AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.19.4 Truth Technologies AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.19.5 Truth Technologies Key News
7.20 Safe Banking Systems
7.20.1 Safe Banking Systems Corporate Summary
7.20.2 Safe Banking Systems Business Overview
7.20.3 Safe Banking Systems AML Software Major Product Offerings
7.20.4 Safe Banking Systems AML Software Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)
7.20.5 Safe Banking Systems Key News
8 Conclusion
9 Appendix
9.1 Note
9.2 Examples of Clients
9.3 Disclaimer
LIST OF TABLES & FIGURES
List of Tables
Table 1. AML Software Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 2. AML Software Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 3. AML Software Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 4. Key Players of AML Software in Global Market
Table 5. Top AML Software Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2021)
Table 6. Global AML Software Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 7. Global AML Software Revenue Share by Companies, 2017-2022
Table 8. Global Companies AML Software Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 AML Software Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2021 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 AML Software Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2021 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type ? Global AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 12. By Type - AML Software Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 13. By Type - AML Software Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 14. By Application ? Global AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 15. By Application - AML Software Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 16. By Application - AML Software Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 17. By Region ? Global AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 18. By Region - Global AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 19. By Region - Global AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 20. By Country - North America AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 21. By Country - North America AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 22. By Country - Europe AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 23. By Country - Europe AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 24. By Region - Asia AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 25. By Region - Asia AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 26. By Country - South America AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 27. By Country - South America AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 28. By Country - Middle East & Africa AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 29. By Country - Middle East & Africa AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 30. Oracle Corporate Summary
Table 31. Oracle AML Software Product Offerings
Table 32. Oracle AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 33. Thomson Reuters Corporate Summary
Table 34. Thomson Reuters AML Software Product Offerings
Table 35. Thomson Reuters AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 36. Fiserv Corporate Summary
Table 37. Fiserv AML Software Product Offerings
Table 38. Fiserv AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 39. SAS Corporate Summary
Table 40. SAS AML Software Product Offerings
Table 41. SAS AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 42. SunGard Corporate Summary
Table 43. SunGard AML Software Product Offerings
Table 44. SunGard AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 45. Experian Corporate Summary
Table 46. Experian AML Software Product Offerings
Table 47. Experian AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 48. ACI Worldwide Corporate Summary
Table 49. ACI Worldwide AML Software Product Offerings
Table 50. ACI Worldwide AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 51. Tonbeller Corporate Summary
Table 52. Tonbeller AML Software Product Offerings
Table 53. Tonbeller AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 54. Banker's Toolbox Corporate Summary
Table 55. Banker's Toolbox AML Software Product Offerings
Table 56. Banker's Toolbox AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 57. Nice Actimize Corporate Summary
Table 58. Nice Actimize AML Software Product Offerings
Table 59. Nice Actimize AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 60. CS&S Corporate Summary
Table 61. CS&S AML Software Product Offerings
Table 62. CS&S AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 63. Ascent Technology Consulting Corporate Summary
Table 64. Ascent Technology Consulting AML Software Product Offerings
Table 65. Ascent Technology Consulting AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 66. targens Corporate Summary
Table 67. targens AML Software Product Offerings
Table 68. targens AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 69. Verafin Corporate Summary
Table 70. Verafin AML Software Product Offerings
Table 71. Verafin AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 72. EastNets Corporate Summary
Table 73. EastNets AML Software Product Offerings
Table 74. EastNets AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 75. AML360 Corporate Summary
Table 76. AML360 AML Software Product Offerings
Table 77. AML360 AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 78. Aquilan Corporate Summary
Table 79. Aquilan AML Software Product Offerings
Table 80. Aquilan AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 81. AML Partners Corporate Summary
Table 82. AML Partners AML Software Product Offerings
Table 83. AML Partners AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 84. Truth Technologies Corporate Summary
Table 85. Truth Technologies AML Software Product Offerings
Table 86. Truth Technologies AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
Table 87. Safe Banking Systems Corporate Summary
Table 88. Safe Banking Systems AML Software Product Offerings
Table 89. Safe Banking Systems AML Software Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)
List of Figures
Figure 1. AML Software Segment by Type in 2021
Figure 2. AML Software Segment by Application in 2021
Figure 3. Global AML Software Market Overview: 2021
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global AML Software Market Size: 2021 VS 2028 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global AML Software Revenue, 2017-2028 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by AML Software Revenue in 2021
Figure 8. By Type - Global AML Software Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 9. By Application - Global AML Software Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 10. By Region - Global AML Software Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 11. By Country - North America AML Software Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 12. US AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 13. Canada AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 14. Mexico AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 15. By Country - Europe AML Software Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 16. Germany AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 17. France AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 18. U.K. AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 19. Italy AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 20. Russia AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 21. Nordic Countries AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 22. Benelux AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 23. By Region - Asia AML Software Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 24. China AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 25. Japan AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 26. South Korea AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 27. Southeast Asia AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 28. India AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 29. By Country - South America AML Software Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 30. Brazil AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 31. Argentina AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 32. By Country - Middle East & Africa AML Software Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 33. Turkey AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 34. Israel AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 35. Saudi Arabia AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 36. UAE AML Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 37. Oracle AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 38. Thomson Reuters AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 39. Fiserv AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 40. SAS AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 41. SunGard AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 42. Experian AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 43. ACI Worldwide AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 44. Tonbeller AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 45. Banker's Toolbox AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 46. Nice Actimize AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 47. CS&S AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 48. Ascent Technology Consulting AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 49. targens AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 50. Verafin AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 51. EastNets AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 52. AML360 AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 53. Aquilan AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 54. AML Partners AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 55. Truth Technologies AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
Figure 56. Safe Banking Systems AML Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)
